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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 896242Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 6-Cyano-4-chromanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/896242

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Reactant3,4-Dihydro-4-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-7-yl 1,1,1-trifluoromethanesulfonateHCID 10357186—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
CatalystBis(triphenylphosphine)nickel (II) bromideHCID 2733341—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product6-Cyano-4-chromanoneHCID 2234997376%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A dry, 250 mL round bottom flask was charged with 0.27 g (1.01 mmol) of triphenylphosphine, 0.73 g (11.15 mmol) of potassium cyanide, 0.22 g (3.38 mmol) of zinc dust, and 0.38 g (0.51 mmol) of bis(triphenylphosphine)nickel (II) bromide. The flask was then purged with argon, and an air-free solution of 3 g (10.14 mmol) of 7-(((trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl)oxy)-4-chromanone [Koch et al., J. Org. Chem. 59, 1216 (1994)] in 40 ml of dry acetonitrile was introduced by syringe. The solution was then heated at 60° C. for 3 hours, under argon. After cooling the solution to room temp, the solution was added to an equal volume of water. The organic layer was extracted out, and the aqueous layer was extracted several times with ethyl acetate and ether. The combined organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude mixture was chromatographed using a 20% ethyl acetate/hexane solvent system which yielded 1.3 g (76%) of 7-cyano-4-chromanone as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06919347B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_07
ORD IDord-4e50693282e2433ab7efee1c119401ca
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_07