Acetyl chloride → N-(4-methoxycarbonyl-2-methylbutanoyl)-L-alanine benzyl ester

HRID 903681Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 903681 reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[C:3]([OH:5])=O.[C:11](Cl)(=O)C.C1(NC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1.COC(CCC(C)C(O)=O)=O.COC(CCC(C)C(O)=O)=O.[CH2:50]([O:57][C:58](=[O:62])[C@H:59]([CH3:61])[NH2:60])[C:51]1[CH:56]=[CH:55][CH:54]=[CH:53][CH:52]=1.OC1C2N=NNC=2C=CC=1.C1(N=C=NC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>ClCCl.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:50]([O:57][C:58](=[O:62])[C@H:59]([CH3:61])[NH:60][C:3](=[O:5])[CH:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9])[C:51]1[CH:56]=[CH:55][CH:54]=[CH:53][CH:52]=1

Participants

10

Procedure

2-Methylglutaric acid (14.6 g.) and acetyl chloride (26 ml.) are heated in the steam bath for one hour. The mixture is concentrated to dryness in vacuo and the residue is evaporated twice from toluene. The residue is dissolved in methanol (4.7 ml.) and heated on the steam bath for one hour and concentrated to dryness. The residue is dissolved in a mixture of ether (17 ml.), dicyclohexylamine (16.7 ml.) and hexane (83 ml.). The crystalline salt is filtered off and the filtrate is concentrated to one third volume and chilled. The crystals are filtered and dried to yield 11.3 g. of 4-methoxycarbonyl-2-methyl butanoic acid dicyclohexylamine salt, m.p. 97°-99°. The salt is converted to the free acid by distribution between ethyl acetate and aqueous acid. (b) 4-methoxycarbonyl-2-methylbutanoic acid (3.1 g.), L-alanine benzyl ester (3.58 g.) and hydroxybenzotriazole (2.7 g.) are dissolved in dichloromethane. The solution is chilled in the ice bath and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (4.12 g.) is added. After stirring 15 minutes in the ice bath and 18 hours at room temperature the precipitate is filtered off and the filtrate is concentrated to dryness. The residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed neutral. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to dryness to yield N-(4-methoxycarbonyl-2-methylbutanoyl)-L-alanine benzyl ester.

Workup

  1. concentrationThe mixture is concentrated to dryness in vacuo
  2. customthe residue is evaporated twice from toluene
  3. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in methanol (4.7 ml.)
  4. temperatureheated on the steam bath for one hour
  5. concentrationconcentrated to dryness
  6. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in a mixture of ether (17 ml.), dicyclohexylamine (16.7 ml.) and hexane (83 ml.)
  7. filtrationThe crystalline salt is filtered off
  8. concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated to one third volume
  9. temperaturechilled
  10. filtrationThe crystals are filtered
  11. customdried
  12. customto yield 11.3 g
  13. additionis added
  14. filtrationis filtered off
  15. concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated to dryness
  16. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate
  17. washwashed neutral
  18. dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulfate
  19. concentrationconcentrated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-497f51e961ed47e6ac2f683e3a104a1b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1980_10
Patent number
US04228184

Reaction notes

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