Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 904367Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 2(3-Aminopropylthio)imidazole dihydrobromide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/904367

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
Reactant3-Amino-1-propanolHCID 9086—
ReactantHCID 178527877HCID 178527877—
Product2(3-Aminopropylthio)imidazole dihydrobromideHCID 20557584—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-mercaptoimidazole (2 g.) and 3-aminopropanol (1.14 ml.) in hydrobromic acid (48%, 25 ml.) was heated under reflux for 25 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the oily residue solid recrystallised twice from ethanol/ether to give 2-(3-aminopropylmercapto)imidazole dihydrobromide (3.55 g.) m.p. 160°-162°. (ii) This amine dihydrobromide (7 g.) was converted to the free base and reacted with methyl isothiocyanate (1.75 g.), by the method described in Example 1 (ii), to give a crude yellow solid after evaporation of the reaction mixture. This crude product was washed with acetone/isopropyl acetate (1.1) and recrystallised from water to give N-methyl-N'-[3-(2-imidazolylthio)propyl]thiourea (3.46 g.) m.p. 139°-141°. (Found: C, 41.5; H, 6.1; N, 24.1; S, 27.7. C8H14N4S2 requires: C, 41.7; H, 6.1; N, 24.3; S, 27.8).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04230865
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_10
ORD IDord-178dbc89c1ab4bebb09e711c3655d482
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_10