Hydrogen Bromide → 2(3-Aminopropylthio)imidazole dihydrobromide
Reaction equation
[SH:1][C:2]1[NH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=1.[NH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10]O.[BrH:12]>>[BrH:12].[BrH:12].[NH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][S:1][C:2]1[NH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=1Participants
Procedure
A solution of 2-mercaptoimidazole (2 g.) and 3-aminopropanol (1.14 ml.) in hydrobromic acid (48%, 25 ml.) was heated under reflux for 25 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the oily residue solid recrystallised twice from ethanol/ether to give 2-(3-aminopropylmercapto)imidazole dihydrobromide (3.55 g.) m.p. 160°-162°. (ii) This amine dihydrobromide (7 g.) was converted to the free base and reacted with methyl isothiocyanate (1.75 g.), by the method described in Example 1 (ii), to give a crude yellow solid after evaporation of the reaction mixture. This crude product was washed with acetone/isopropyl acetate (1.1) and recrystallised from water to give N-methyl-N'-[3-(2-imidazolylthio)propyl]thiourea (3.46 g.) m.p. 139°-141°. (Found: C, 41.5; H, 6.1; N, 24.1; S, 27.7. C8H14N4S2 requires: C, 41.7; H, 6.1; N, 24.3; S, 27.8).
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 25 hours
- customThe reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness
- customthe oily residue solid recrystallised twice from ethanol/ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-178dbc89c1ab4bebb09e711c3655d482
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_10
- Patent number
- US04230865
Reaction notes
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