Propionyl chloride → N-[2-(2,6-dioxo(3-piperidyl))-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-4-yl]propanamide

HRID 906726Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 906726 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[C:4](=[O:20])[N:5]([CH:12]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:15](=[O:18])[NH:14][C:13]1=[O:19])[C:6]2=[O:11].[C:21](Cl)(=[O:24])[CH2:22][CH3:23]>C1COCC1>[O:19]=[C:13]1[CH:12]([N:5]2[C:4](=[O:20])[C:3]3[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]=3[NH:1][C:21](=[O:24])[CH2:22][CH3:23])[C:6]2=[O:11])[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:15](=[O:18])[NH:14]1

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 62324Propionyl chlorideHCID 134780Pomalidomide

Product 1

HCID 9902003N-[2-(2,6-dioxo(3-piperidyl))-1,3-dioxoisoindolin-4-yl]propanamideYield 88.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred suspension of 4-amino-2-(2,6-dioxo(3-piperidyl))isoindoline-1,3-dione (0.55 g, 2.0 mmol) in THF (30 ml) was added propanoyl chloride (0.37 g, 4.0 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 18 hours. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the resulting solid was slurried in diethyl ether (20 ml) and filtered to give 0.58 g (88%) of product as an off-white solid: mp 221-223° C.; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 11.15 (s, 1H), 9.65 (s, 1H), 8.50 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 5.16 (dd, J=5.2 and 12.6 Hz, 1H), 2.99-2.85 (m, 1H), 2.66-2.45 (m, 4H), 2.11-2.07 (m, 1H), 1.14 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 172.69, 172.65, 169.71, 167.79, 166.62, 136.65, 136.09, 131.35, 125.93, 118.12, 116.66, 48.91, 30.91, 29.73, 21.97, 9.13; Anal. Calcd. For C16H15N3O5: C, 58.36; H, 4.59; N, 12.76. Found: C, 58.01; H, 4.45; N, 12.61.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureto reflux for 18 hours
  3. customThe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
  4. filtrationfiltered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-360973f899ec4906b50aa5ff862ad8c6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_09
Patent number
US08012997B2

Reaction notes

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