Ethanol → Ethyl 4-bromo-3-hydroxybenzoate
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:11].[CH3:12][CH2:13]O.CS(O)(=O)=O>C1C=CC=CC=1>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:11]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a mixture containing 4-bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid (5.0 g, 0.023 mol) and 5 ml of EtOH in 150 ml of benzene was added 1 ml of MeSO3H. The mixture was heated at reflux for 10 h using a Dean-Stark trap to collect water, then concentrated. The residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2, washed (water, 5% NaHCO3, and brine), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The crude product was chromatographed (EtOAc/hexane) to gave a white solid (5.1 g, 90%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.39 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3 H), 4.37 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2 H), 5.75 (s, 1 H), 7.48 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.68 ppm (s, 1 H).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 10 h
- customto collect water
- concentrationconcentrated
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2
- washwashed (water, 5% NaHCO3, and brine)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was chromatographed (EtOAc/hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8ccfc5203bd449389630e75b8ad8a43a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- Patent number
- USRE042700E1
Reaction notes
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