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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 908183Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonia → 5-(2-Chloroethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/908183

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant3-Chloropropionic acidHCID 7899—
ReactantThiosemicarbazideHCID 2723789—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product5-(2-Chloroethyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amineHCID 15031707—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

Thiosemicarbazide (10 g, 111 mmol) is added in portions to a solution of 3-chloropropionic acid (10 g, 92 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid. The mixture is heated with stirring at 75° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture id added slowly to water and the resulting solution is brought to pH 7 by addition of aqueous ammonia solution. The titled product precipitates as a yellow solid which is removed by filtration and dried.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08017608B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-900e21fc089548998abaeb12ea741dbe
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09