関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 反応物 | Tributylvinyltin | HCID 81998 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium Chloride | HCID 433294 | — |
| 反応物 | 7-Bromoindole | HCID 2757020 | — |
| 触媒 | Triphenylphosphine | HCID 11776 | — |
| 触媒 | HCID 178479785 | HCID 178479785 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 生成物 | 7-Ethenyl-1H-indole | HCID 14567404 | 80% |
反応手順
Add-tributyl(vinyl)tin (9.8 mL, 33.7 mmol), triphenyl-phosphine (0.4 g, 1.53 mmol), diphenylpalladium(II) dichloride (1.07 g, 1.53 mmol) and lithium chloride (4.0 g, 94.4 mmol) to 7-bromo-1H-indole (6.0 g, 30.6 mmol) in 150 mL of dimethylformamide and heat the resulting mixture at 100° C. overnight. Cool the reaction mixture to 20-24° C. and poured into a mixture of 150 mL of water and 150 mL of ethyl acetate. Wash the aqueous layer with additional ethyl acetate (3×100 mL), combine the organic layers, wash with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dry over magnesium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure. Subject the residue to silica gel chromatography, eluting with 5-10% ethyl acetate in hexanes. Combine fractions containing product and concentrate them under reduced pressure to provide the desired compound as a clear oil (3.5 g, 80%).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08022065B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f956cce919854dba9fea3f949893433e |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_09 |
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