Water → HCID 14069397, compound

HRID 910712Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 910712 reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:14]2[C:5](=[CH:6][C:7]3[C:12]([C:13]=2[CH2:15]O)=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=3)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[I-].[C:18]([CH2:20][P+](C)(C)C)#[N:19].C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C.O>C(#N)CC>[CH:1]1[C:14]2[C:5](=[CH:6][C:7]3[C:12]([C:13]=2[CH2:15][CH2:20][C:18]#[N:19])=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=3)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
97 °C

Procedure

To a solution of anthracen-9-yl-methanol (6.58 g, 31.6 mmol) and (cyanomethyl)trimethylphosphonium iodide (19.19 g, 78.96 mmol) in propionitrile (77 mL) was added diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA, 49.4 mL, 94.74 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 97° C. for 20 hours. Water (3.82 mL) was added, nitrogen was bubbled though the mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 20 hours. Water (480 mL) and concentrated HCl (19 mL) were added and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The resulting solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:CHCl3=1:1) to give 3-anthracen-9-yl-propionitrile as brown crystals (6.93 g, 95% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.43 (1H, s), 8.19 (2H, d), 8.05 (2H, d), 7.60 (2H, dd), 7.51 (2H, dd), 4.02 (2H, t), 2.79 (2H, t).

Workup

  1. customnitrogen was bubbled though the mixture
  2. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 20 hours
  3. additionWater (480 mL) and concentrated HCl (19 mL) were added
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted with EtOAc
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customThe resulting solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:CHCl3=1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1f18fe9c274846f4bdb439148a936788
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_09
Patent number
US08022214B2

Reaction notes

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