Dimethylformamide → (5-Fluoropyridin-2-yl)methanol
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.Br[C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([F:13])=[CH:9][N:8]=1.CN([CH:17]=[O:18])C.[BH4-].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[F:13][C:10]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]([CH2:17][OH:18])=[N:8][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
At −78° C. under nitrogen, add n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexane, 16.4 mL, 40.9 mmol) via syringe to a solution of 2-bromo-5-fluoro-pyridine (6.0 g, 34.1 mmol) in toluene (220 mL), while keeping the reaction temperature below −60° C. Stir the mixture at −78° C. and then add DMF (3.4 mL, 44.3 mmol) and stir for 1 h at this temperature. Warm to −10° C. and quench with methanol (10 mL). Concentrate the mixture to half of the volume in vacuo. Dilute with methanol (150 mL), cool the mixture to −78° C. and add sodium borohydride (3.2 g, 85.2 mmol) portion wise over 5 min. Warm the mixture to ambient temperature and stir for 2 h. Quench with water (10 mL) and remove the organic solvent in vacuo to obtain an oil/water mixture. Extract with diethyl ether (3×100 mL), dry the combined organic extracts, wash with brine, dry and concentrate in vacuo to obtain the desired intermediate as an oil (3.9 g, 91%).
Workup
- customthe reaction temperature below −60° C
- temperatureWarm to −10° C.
- customquench with methanol (10 mL)
- concentrationConcentrate the mixture to half of the volume in vacuo
- additionDilute with methanol (150 mL)
- temperaturecool the mixture to −78° C.
- temperatureWarm the mixture to ambient temperature
- stirringstir for 2 h
- customQuench with water (10 mL)
- customremove the organic solvent in vacuo
- customto obtain an oil/water mixture
- extractionExtract with diethyl ether (3×100 mL)
- customdry the combined organic extracts
- washwash with brine
- customdry
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6119ad4c562b45539f9451a8f00b5d14
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_09
- Patent number
- US08022062B2
Reaction notes
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