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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 913305Generated: November 1, 2026

Lithium iodide → 3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/913305

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium iodideHCID 66321—
Reactant3-Chloro-5-methoxybenzonitrileHCID 21949921—
Solvent2,4,6-TrimethylpyridineHCID 7953—
Product3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzonitrileHCID 2194987894%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature170 °C

Reaction Steps

step 2—A 250 flask was charged with 5-chloro-3-methoxy-benzonitrile (7.0 g, 41.766 mmol) and 2,4,6-collidine (100 mL). The mixture was heated to 170° C. and LiI (16.76 g, 125.298 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated for 4 h. When the methyl ether was consumed the reaction was cooled to RT and quenched with 10% aqueous HCl. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc and washed with water and brine. The EtOAc extract was dried over (Na2SO4) and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil which was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with EtOAc/hexane (10:90) to afford 6.0 g (94%) of 3-chloro-5-hydroxy-benzonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08026362B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_09
ORD IDord-0923bdfec24a4d65ba9c9028f97a027b
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_09