Lithium iodide → 3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzonitrile

HRID 913305Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 913305 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([O:10]C)[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:9]=1)[C:7]#[N:8].[Li+].[I-]>N1C(C)=CC(C)=CC=1C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:6]([CH:5]=[C:4]([OH:10])[CH:3]=1)[C:7]#[N:8]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
170 °C

Procedure

step 2—A 250 flask was charged with 5-chloro-3-methoxy-benzonitrile (7.0 g, 41.766 mmol) and 2,4,6-collidine (100 mL). The mixture was heated to 170° C. and LiI (16.76 g, 125.298 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated for 4 h. When the methyl ether was consumed the reaction was cooled to RT and quenched with 10% aqueous HCl. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc and washed with water and brine. The EtOAc extract was dried over (Na2SO4) and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil which was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with EtOAc/hexane (10:90) to afford 6.0 g (94%) of 3-chloro-5-hydroxy-benzonitrile.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated for 4 h
  2. customWhen the methyl ether was consumed the reaction
  3. temperaturewas cooled to RT
  4. customquenched with 10% aqueous HCl
  5. extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc
  6. washwashed with water and brine
  7. extractionThe EtOAc extract
  8. dry with materialwas dried over (Na2SO4)
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  11. customto afford a yellow oil which
  12. customwas purified by silica gel chromatography
  13. washeluting with EtOAc/hexane (10:90)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0923bdfec24a4d65ba9c9028f97a027b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_09
Patent number
US08026362B2

Reaction notes

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