Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 918080Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 1-Amino-7-nitroanthracene-9,10-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/918080

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant1,7-DinitroanthraquinoneHCID 74147—
SolventPropionitrileHCID 7854—
Product1-Amino-7-nitroanthracene-9,10-dioneHCID 2031750897%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 298 g of 1,7-dinitro-anthraquinone (99%) and 3 liters of propionitrile is reacted with 510 g of ammonia (molar ratio 30 : 1, pressure 60 atmospheres) in an autoclave at 140°C for 4 hours. 260 g of a 97% 1-amino-7-nitro-anthraquinone (95% of the theoretical yield) are obtained after working-up as described in Example 12.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03969374
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_07
ORD IDord-e8a6fc66a7d546bbbf0b0a119e318bb7
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_07