Sodium hydride → 10-Dodecyn-1-ol

HRID 918976Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 918976 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([OH:15])[CH2:4][C:5]#[C:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH3:14]>C(N)CN>[CH2:3]([OH:15])[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][C:12]#[C:13][CH3:14]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

NaH (7.5 g, 60% oil dispersion, 326 mmol) was added portionwise to a stirring, 0° C. solution of dodec-3-yn-1-ol (10.0 g, 54.95 mmol; GF Smith) in ethylenediamine (40 mL). After 1 h, the temperature was raised to 70° C. After another 8 h, the reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., carefully quenched with ice cold water (100 mL), and extracted with ether (3×60 mL). The combined ethereal extracts were washed with water (100 mL). The aqueous wash was back extracted with ether (3×60 mL). The combined organic extracts were concentrated in vacuo and the residue subjected to column chromatography using 10% EtOAc/hexanes afforded dodec-10-yn-1-ol (7.4 g, 74%) contaminated with 3-5% of other regioisomers. TLC: 30% EtOAc/hexane, Rf≈0.4; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.66 (t, 2H, J=7.3 Hz), 2.14-2.21 (m, 2H), 1.93 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 1.20-1.63 (m, 16H). Lit. ref: R. V. Novikov; A. A. Vasil'ev; I. A. Balova Russ. Chem. Bull., Internat. Ed. 2005: 54, 1043-1045.

Workup

  1. waitAfter another 8 h
  2. temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  3. customcarefully quenched with ice cold water (100 mL)
  4. extractionextracted with ether (3×60 mL)
  5. washThe combined ethereal extracts were washed with water (100 mL)
  6. washThe aqueous wash
  7. extractionwas back extracted with ether (3×60 mL)
  8. concentrationThe combined organic extracts were concentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6512514141624bfe92f8d896cf517e28
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09272991B2

Reaction notes

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