2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone → 5-Bromoacenaphthylene
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:12]2[C:13]3[C:5]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]=3[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.ClC1C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C(=O)C=1Cl>C1C=CC=CC=1>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:12]2[C:13]3[C:5]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=3[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 25.4 g (107.3 mmol) of 5-bromoacenaphthene and 500 mL of dehydrated benzene, 29.2 g (128.7 mmol) of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 6 hours under heat refluxing. Furthermore, 6.0 g (26.4 mmol) of DDQ was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours by heating. After allowing the resultant mixture to stand for cooling, a precipitate was filtered off and washed with chloroform. Filtrates were combined and washed with a 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and water. After liquid separation, an organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off. The residue was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 13.0 g (yield: 51.6%) of 5-bromoacenaphthylene as a brown solid.
Workup
- temperatureunder heat
- temperaturerefluxing
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 4 hours
- temperatureby heating
- temperaturefor cooling
- filtrationa precipitate was filtered off
- washwashed with chloroform
- washwashed with a 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and water
- customAfter liquid separation
- dry with materialan organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off
- customThe residue was dried under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f75f00d9d44545a295959e70f55cb421
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09273002B2
Reaction notes
Loading…