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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 924870Generated: November 3, 2026

Guanidine Hydrochloride → Hydrochloric Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/924870

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGuanidine HydrochlorideHCID 5742—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactant2-PhenylacetophenoneHCID 9948—
Reactant3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehydeHCID 584878—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHydrochloric AcidHCID 313301.2%
ProductHCID 178466038HCID 178466038—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1,2-diphenylethanone (500 mg, 2.55 mmol), 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde (538.5 mg, 2.55 mmol), guanidine hydrochloride (731 mg, 7.65 mmol), diisopropylamine (1.1 mL) in ethanol (5 mL) was refluxed at 80° C. for 60 h. The mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was treated with a mixture of saturated aqueous sodium bisulfite solution (50 mL), dichloromethane (100 mL) and isopropanol (30 mL), and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with a mixture of dichloromethane and isopropanol (3:1, 50 mL×2). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and purified by preparative HPLC. The product containing fractions were treated with HCl/MeOH (2 mL, 2 N) and concentrated in vacuo to give Compound 112 as an HCl salt (280 mg, yield 25.45%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6 400 MHZ): δ 10.48 (s, 1H), 10.27 (s, 1H), 9.35 (s, 1H), 7.59 (s, 2H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.26 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.10 (m, 3H), 6.92-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.57 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 1H), 4.1-4.06 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.36-1.32 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (ESI): m/z 431.0 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09283229B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-1b2c89aceb8f469d94ebf1f564b1012d
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03