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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 925404Generated: October 27, 2026

Phosphorus tribromide → 2-(Bromomethyl)-4-methyl-1-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/925404

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphorus tribromideHCID 24614—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant(5-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl)methanolHCID 568847—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(Bromomethyl)-4-methyl-1-nitrobenzeneHCID 1377628095%

Reaction Steps

5-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid (10.0 g, 55.2 mmol) were dissolved in THF (100 mL) followed by dropping 2.0 M borane dimethisulfide comples (110 mL, 221.1 mmol) and heating at 80° C. After 1.5 hours, 100 ml of 1 M HCl were dropped into this reaction system while cooling with ice and stirring. The system was extracted with ethyl acetate, and then was dried with Na2SO4 followed by concentration under reduced pressure and drying to obtain benzylic alcohol (9.1 g, 99% yield) as viscous colorless oil. (5-methyl-2-nitrophenyl) methanol (9.1 g, 54.5 mmol) were dissolved in dry CH2Cl2 (100 mL) followed by the addition of phosphorous tribromide (7.4 g, 27.3 mmol) and stirring at room temperature. After 30 minutes, saturated NaHCO3(aq. 100 mL) were added followed by stirring for 10 minutes and extracting with CH2Cl2 (200 ml×2). The organic phase was then concentrated under reduced pressure and dried to obtain the benzyl bromide analogue, 49, (11.9 g, 95% yield) as a white solid: mp 51-52° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09284299B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-d62512760ca341f9a0576df531b2d460
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03