Pentadecalactone → Methyl 15-Hydroxypentadecanoate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O-:2].[Na+].[Na].[CH2:5]1[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][C:14](=[O:15])[O:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1>CO>[OH:2][CH2:1][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][C:14]([O:13][CH3:12])=[O:15]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Sodium methoxide was generated by the addition of sodium metal (2.4 g, 104.3 mmol, 5.0 eq) to methanol (130 mL) at 0° C. with stirring. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred until all of the sodium was consumed. ω-Pentadecalactone (5.0 g, 20.8 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added in a single portion, and the solution was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours. The reaction was quenched with hydrochloric acid (1 M, 175 mL) and diluted with water (175 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (3×100 mL), and the combined organic layers were washed with water (150 mL), brine (150 mL), and dried over magnesium sulphate. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography (2:1 hexane:ethyl acetate), yielding methyl 15-hydroxypentadecanoate (4.24 g, 85%) as a colourless solid.
Workup
- customwas consumed
- stirringthe solution was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours
- customThe reaction was quenched with hydrochloric acid (1 M, 175 mL)
- additiondiluted with water (175 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ether (3×100 mL)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with water (150 mL), brine (150 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- customThe product was purified by silica gel chromatography (2:1 hexane:ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5cc4d2cfa6fb4fc497d9912b7d6faa3c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09287114B2
Reaction notes
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