Potassium Carbonate → 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole

HRID 926853Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 926853 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][NH:6][N:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2].Br[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([CH3:16])=[C:12]([CH3:17])[CH:11]=1.N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CS(C)=O.O.[Cu]I>[CH3:17][C:12]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([N:6]2[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:4]([N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2])=[N:5]2)[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=1[CH3:16]

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
85 °C

Procedure

Into a 250-mL round bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed a solution of 3-nitro-1H-pyrazole (6 g, 53.10 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in DMSO (80 mL), 4-bromo-1,2-dimethylbenzene (11.8 g, 64.13 mmol, 1.21 equiv), CuI (1.6 g, 8.42 mmol, 0.16 equiv), L-proline (1 g, 8.70 mmol, 0.16 equiv), and potassium carbonate (14.6 g, 105.80 mmol, 1.99 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 85° C. in an oil bath. The reaction progress was monitored by LCMS. The resulting solution was diluted with 300 mL of water. The resulting solution was extracted with 4×100 mL of ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 3×100 mL of water and 1×100 mL of brine. The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solids were filtered out. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column and eluted with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:10) to give 1 g (9%) of 1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole as a yellow solid.

Workup

  1. customInto a 250-mL round bottom flask purged
  2. temperaturemaintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen
  3. extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with 4×100 mL of ethyl acetate
  4. washThe resulting mixture was washed with 3×100 mL of water and 1×100 mL of brine
  5. dry with materialThe mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationThe solids were filtered out
  7. concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum
  8. washeluted with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:10)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-be3f983de45e4e2581df79a4ea9ecf7e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09289430B2

Reaction notes

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