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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 927077Generated: October 26, 2026

1-Chloro-3-iodobenzene → 3,4-Bis(benzyloxy)-6-((3-chlorophenyl)ethynyl)pyridazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/927077

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Chloro-3-iodobenzeneHCID 12269—
Reactant1,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-eneHCID 81184—
Reactant3,4-Bis(benzyloxy)-6-ethynylpyridazineHCID 86677025—
Reactant1,8-Diazabicycloundec-7eneHCID 129662960—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3,4-Bis(benzyloxy)-6-((3-chlorophenyl)ethynyl)pyridazineHCID 7126995030%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-chloro-3-iodobenzene (0.862 g, 3.62 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (11 ml) was added copper(I) iodide (0.063 g, 0.33 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(II) chloride (0.115 g, 0.16 mmol) and 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene and (DBU; 2.97 ml, 19.72 mmol). The reaction was then purged and evacuated with nitrogen several times before 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-6-ethynylpyridazine (Intermediate 5; 1.04 g, 3.29 mmol) was added. The reaction vessel was sealed and heated to 80° C. for 1 hour. Upon cooling, the resultant mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The combined organic portions were washed with water (×2) and brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give a brown oil. The crude oil was purified by silica chromatography (eluting with 0-20% ethyl acetate in petrol) to yield 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-6-((3-chlorophenyl)ethynyl)pyridazine as a yellow solid (yield=30%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09290456B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-38160e5aef3340c1881c66303169bfe1
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03