1-Chloro-3-iodobenzene → 3,4-Bis(benzyloxy)-6-((3-chlorophenyl)ethynyl)pyridazine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4](I)[CH:3]=1.N1(C2CCCCCCCCCC2)CCCN=CCCCCC1.C1CCN2C(=NCCC2)CC1.[CH2:42]([O:49][C:50]1[N:51]=[N:52][C:53]([C:64]#[CH:65])=[CH:54][C:55]=1[O:56][CH2:57][C:58]1[CH:63]=[CH:62][CH:61]=[CH:60][CH:59]=1)[C:43]1[CH:48]=[CH:47][CH:46]=[CH:45][CH:44]=1>O1CCCC1.[Cu]I.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:42]([O:49][C:50]1[N:51]=[N:52][C:53]([C:64]#[C:65][C:4]2[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:3]=2)=[CH:54][C:55]=1[O:56][CH2:57][C:58]1[CH:63]=[CH:62][CH:61]=[CH:60][CH:59]=1)[C:43]1[CH:44]=[CH:45][CH:46]=[CH:47][CH:48]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 1-chloro-3-iodobenzene (0.862 g, 3.62 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (11 ml) was added copper(I) iodide (0.063 g, 0.33 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(II) chloride (0.115 g, 0.16 mmol) and 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene and (DBU; 2.97 ml, 19.72 mmol). The reaction was then purged and evacuated with nitrogen several times before 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-6-ethynylpyridazine (Intermediate 5; 1.04 g, 3.29 mmol) was added. The reaction vessel was sealed and heated to 80° C. for 1 hour. Upon cooling, the resultant mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The combined organic portions were washed with water (×2) and brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give a brown oil. The crude oil was purified by silica chromatography (eluting with 0-20% ethyl acetate in petrol) to yield 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-6-((3-chlorophenyl)ethynyl)pyridazine as a yellow solid (yield=30%).
Workup
- customThe reaction was then purged
- additionwas added
- customThe reaction vessel was sealed
- temperatureUpon cooling
- customthe resultant mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- washThe combined organic portions were washed with water (×2) and brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a brown oil
- customThe crude oil was purified by silica chromatography (eluting with 0-20% ethyl acetate in petrol)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-38160e5aef3340c1881c66303169bfe1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09290456B2
Reaction notes
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