Fluorenone → 9-Hydroxy-9-methylfluorene
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:13]2[C:12](=[O:14])[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=3)[C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[CH3:15][Mg+].[Br-]>C1COCC1>[CH3:15][C:12]1([OH:14])[C:13]2[CH:1]=[CH:2][CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]=2[C:6]2[C:11]1=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=2Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
In a glovebox, in a 50 mL round bottom flask, 9H-fluorene-9-one (5.458 g, 30.3 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of THF and cooled to 0° C. for 30 minutes. MeMgBr (1.2 eq.) was then slowly added via syringe while stirring. A slurry formed once all of the Grignard was added. The reaction was allowed to stir for 48 hours. The flask was then removed from the glovebox and 4 mL of 2M NaOH were added. The mixture was washed with brine and the organic portion collected and dried over MgSO4, filtered and the volatiles removed under a N2 stream. NMR of the resultant yellow solid showed pure 9-methyl-9H-fluoren-9-ol. Yield is 5.67 g (95 wt %).
Workup
- customA slurry formed once all of the Grignard
- additionwas added
- stirringto stir for 48 hours
- customThe flask was then removed from the glovebox and 4 mL of 2M NaOH
- additionwere added
- washThe mixture was washed with brine
- customthe organic portion collected
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe volatiles removed under a N2 stream
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-782cc260a9b4412486fa0e3c01958ca8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_03
- Patent number
- US09290589B2
Reaction notes
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