Acetyl chloride → 1-Acetyl-4-methylimidazole

HRID 930177Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 930177 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][NH:5][CH:6]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:14](Cl)(=[O:16])[CH3:15]>C(#N)C>[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([C:14](=[O:16])[CH3:15])[CH:6]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution of 4-methylimidazole (2.70 g, 33.0 mmol) in 10 mL of acetonitrile at 0° C. was added triethylamine (NEt3) (4.00 g, 39.6 mmol) and acetyl chloride (2.80 g, 36.3 mmol). The mixture was allowed to attain RT then filtered to remove the ppt and the filtrate was concentrated to give 1-(4-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethanone, which was used without further purification in the next step. To a solution of 1-(4-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)-ethanone (4.10 g, 33.0 mmol) in 15 mL acetonitrile was added SEM-C1 (5.80 g, 35.0 mmol) and the solution was stirred at 25° C. for 10 h. The solvents were removed by evaporation and to the residue was added 100 mL of 2.5 M NaOH and the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then extracted with ether (3×100 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. The title compound was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with 75% EtOAc/hexanes to give 4.30 g (61%) of a colorless oil: Mass spectrum (ESI, m/z): Calcd. for C10H20N2O4Si, 213.1 (M+H). found 213.1.

Workup

  1. customto attain RT
  2. filtrationthen filtered
  3. customto remove the ppt
  4. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-46ec7f7fbd0c44f4a61ab883c3419f93
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09296726B2

Reaction notes

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