Bromoacetonitrile → 2-(4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile

HRID 931160Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 931160 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[F:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[N:6][NH:7][CH:8]=1.Br[CH2:10][C:11]#[N:12].[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1>[F:3][C:4]1[CH:5]=[N:6][N:7]([CH2:10][C:11]#[N:12])[CH:8]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Sodium hydride (306 mg, 12.78 mmol, 60% oil dispersion) was suspended in tetrahydrofuran and the suspension was cooled to 0° C. A solution of 4-fluoro-1H-pyrazole (1.0 g, 11.62 mmol) and 2-bromoacetonitrile (1.39 g, 11.62 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. was added dropwise over a period of 40 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 h, and then a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified via column chromatography (100-200 mesh silica gel, 5-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to afford 2-(4-fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile (1 g).

Workup

  1. extractionThe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
  2. washthe organic layer was washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customThe crude material was purified via column chromatography (100-200 mesh silica gel, 5-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0ab392defd1f43378338ab164e7d1945
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09296745B2

Reaction notes

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