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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 931160Generated: November 3, 2026

Bromoacetonitrile → 2-(4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/931160

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBromoacetonitrileHCID 11534—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-fluoro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 141992—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(4-Fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrileHCID 8985394568.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (306 mg, 12.78 mmol, 60% oil dispersion) was suspended in tetrahydrofuran and the suspension was cooled to 0° C. A solution of 4-fluoro-1H-pyrazole (1.0 g, 11.62 mmol) and 2-bromoacetonitrile (1.39 g, 11.62 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. was added dropwise over a period of 40 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 h, and then a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified via column chromatography (100-200 mesh silica gel, 5-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to afford 2-(4-fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetonitrile (1 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09296745B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_03
ORD IDord-0ab392defd1f43378338ab164e7d1945
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_03