反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2 g of 4-bromoacetophenone, 2.8 ml of ethynyltrimethylsilane, 140 mg of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride, 3 ml of triethylamine and 14 mg of copper(I)iodide in 20 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were stirred at 50° under argon for 2 hrs. After distillation of the solvent the residue was extracted once with 50 ml of ethyl acetate, once with 50 ml of 1N HCl and twice with 50 ml of water. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography in hexane/ethyl acetate 10:1 and distilled at 120°/0.1 Torr in a bulb-tube oven. 1.74 g (80%) were obtained as a colourless oil. This was dissolved in 17 ml of methanol, treated with 110 mg of potassium carbonate and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hrs. After evaporation the product was extracted with 20 ml of ethyl acetate and 20 ml of water and then crystallized from 10 ml of hexane. 0.8 g (71%) of 1-(4-ethynyl-phenyl)-ethanone was obtained as white crystals. M.p. 71°.
WORKUP
后处理
- distillationAfter distillation of the solvent the residue
- extractionwas extracted once with 50 ml of ethyl acetate, once with 50 ml of 1N HCl and twice with 50 ml of water
- customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography in hexane/ethyl acetate 10:1
- distillationdistilled at 120°/0.1 Torr in a bulb-tube oven
- custom1.74 g (80%) were obtained as a colourless oil
- customAfter evaporation the product
- extractionwas extracted with 20 ml of ethyl acetate and 20 ml of water
- customcrystallized from 10 ml of hexane