反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a mixture of methyl β-D-ribofuranoside (Sigma Chemical Co., 460 mg, 2.8 mmol) and anhydrous methylene chloride (20 ml) were added triethylamine (0.468 ml, 3.36 mmol), t-butyldiphenylchlorosilane (0.9 ml, 3.46 mmol), and DMAP (13.7 mg, 0.112 mmol) successively at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred for 18 h at room temperature under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was washed with water (20 ml), saturated ammonium chloride (20 ml), and brine (20 ml), dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to dryness. The residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (CHCl3 --MeOH, 50:1) to yield 1-O-methyl 5-(t-butyldiphenylsilyl)-β-D-ribofuranoside [Rf =0.48 (CHCl3 --MeOH, 10:1), 618 mg, 54.8%] as a thick syrup. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) d 0.96 (s, 9H, t-Bu), 3.22 (s, 3H, --OCH3), 3.61 (dd, J=11.0 and 5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.74 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (dd, J=11.0 and 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (m, 1H), 4.00 (m, 1H), 4.68 (s, 1H, H-1'), 4.84 (br s, 1H, exchangeable with D2O, OH), 5.05 (br s, 1H, exchangeable with D2O, OH), 7.45 and 7.67 (m, 10H, Ph2). Anal. Calcd for C22H30O5Si: C, 65.64; H, 7.51; Found: C, 65.73; H, 7.55.
WORKUP
后处理
- washThe reaction mixture was washed with water (20 ml), saturated ammonium chloride (20 ml), and brine (20 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- customThe residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (CHCl3 --MeOH, 50:1)