反应详情

2-Amino-6-chloro-9-(2,3,5-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)purine (42.7 g, 100 mmoles) is dissolved in 2 liters of a tert-butyl alcohol:water mixture (1:1, v/v) with heating. After cooling the solution with an ice bath, tert-butyl nitrite (50 mL, 422 mmoles) is added in one portion. The ice bath is removed and the mixture is stirred at room temperature until gas evolution ceases (approximately 3 hours). The mixture is then frozen (dry ice/2-propanol) and lyophilized to afford the desired intermediate as a yellow solid that is used immediately or stored frozen at −20° C. without purification.

1. temperatureAfter cooling the solution with an ice bath
2. customThe ice bath is removed
3. temperatureThe mixture is then frozen (dry ice/2-propanol)