Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → HCID 178434606, compound
Reaction equation
CN([CH2:4][CH:5]=[N:6][C:7](=O)[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1)C.O.[NH2:18][NH2:19]>C(O)(=O)C>[CH3:4][C:5]1[N:6]=[C:7](/[CH:8]=[CH:9]/[C:10]2[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[NH:19][N:18]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
N-[(Dimethylamino)ethylidene]-cinnamamide (2.0 g, 9.0 mmol) was added to a solution of hydrazine hydrate (0.59 mL, 10 mmol) and acetic acid (25 mL). The mixture was heated to 90° C. for 3 h, cooled, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting material was basified (pH 8) with solid K2CO3, and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organics were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant material was purified by flash column chromatography on silica eluting with 1:2 hexane-ethyl acetate to afford 3-methyl-5-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole (1.6 g, 96% yield) as a white powder. M.p. 131–134° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3,300 MHz) δ 7.68 (d, J=16 Hz, 0.3H), 7.59 (d, J=16 Hz, 0.7H), 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J=16 Hz, 1H), 6.49 (d, J=16 Hz, 0.4H), 6.21 (br s, 0.3H), 5.88 (br s, 0.3H), 2.53 (s, 3H). MS (EI ionization) 184 (M+−H).
Workup
- temperaturecooled
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- custompartitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- dry with materialThe organics were dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe resultant material was purified by flash column chromatography on silica eluting with 1:2 hexane-ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f1e14335b37c4f9dae06c2159f65d072
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_10
- Patent number
- US06956049B1
Reaction notes
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