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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 971322Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → 2-Bromo-3-tert-butoxypropanoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/971322

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
Reactant(2S)-2-amino-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoic acidHCID 7004940—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Product2-Bromo-3-tert-butoxypropanoic acidHCID 2260965199.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-7 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of potassium bromide (6.830 g, 57.39 mmol) and 0.75 M HBr solution (91 mL, 68.24 mmol) was cooled down to −7° C. Sodium nitrite (2.093 g, 29.47 mmol) and L-serine tert-butyl ether (2.50 g, 15.51 mmol) were added successively and the mixture was stirred 3 h at room temperature. The mixture was cooled down to 0° C., and was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). Combined organic phases were washed with brine (2×180 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtrated and evaporated. The expected product, e.g. 2-bromo-3-tert-butoxypropanoic acid (3.481 g, quantitative yield), was isolated as a light yellow oil. This intermediate was used in the next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07312358B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_12
ORD IDord-4cf96b2addb54638a8ad9504d67497dd
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_12