反应详情

To a stirred mixture of 78.8 parts of 2-bromo-1-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)-1-ethanone and 200 parts of butanol are added 3 parts of 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid and 225 parts of benzene. Then there are added dropwise 33.5 parts of 1,2-ethanediol. Upon completion, stirring is continued overnight at reflux temperature with water-separator. The reaction mixture is evaporated and the residue is dissolved in 2,2'-oxybispropane. The solution is stirred with 15 parts of a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution. The layers are separated and the aqueous phase is extracted with 2,2'-oxybispropane. The combined organic layers are washed with water (till neutralization), dried, filtered and evaporated. The solid residue is crystallized from methanol, yielding 30.5 parts of 2-(bromomethyl)-2-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane; mp. 86° C.

1. customThe reaction mixture is evaporated
2. dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in 2,2'-oxybispropane
3. stirringThe solution is stirred with 15 parts of a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution
4. customThe layers are separated
5. extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted with 2,2'-oxybispropane
6. washThe combined organic layers are washed with water (till neutralization)
7. customdried
8. filtrationfiltered
9. customevaporated
10. customThe solid residue is crystallized from methanol