HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 973468Generated: October 30, 2026
Ammonia → 4-(2-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)benzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/973468
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Reactant | 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, tetrahydro-1,3-dimethyl- | HCID 81646 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15045511 | HCID 15045511 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper | HCID 23978 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Product | 4-(2-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)benzonitrile | HCID 15045512 | — |
Reaction Steps
Cuprous cyanide (8.323 g, 93 mmol) was added to a mixture of 1-(4-iodophenyl)-2-methylbenzimidazole (5.184 g, 15.5 mmol) and palladium (II) acetate (170 mg) in N,N'-dimethyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-pyrimidone (15 ml) and the resulting solution was heated under nitrogen at 100° C. for 15 hours. The mixture was cooled, poured into saturated aqueous ammonia (150 ml) and shaken to dissolve the copper salts. The mixture was extracted with ether (3×150 ml), and the combined extracts were washed consecutively with water (3×150 ml), brine (150 ml), and then dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-methylbenzimidazole, 941 mg, as a white solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05063237 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-270b6c2251614a9a855264a978ea1759 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_11 |
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