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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 974161Generated: October 26, 2026

Stearic Acid → Glyceryl 1,3-distearate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/974161

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStearic AcidHCID 5281—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantGlycidyl stearateHCID 62642—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfateHCID 94433—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductGlyceryl 1,3-distearateHCID 101269—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

1,3-Disteroylglycerol. A mixture of 171.3 g (0.5 mole) glycidol stearate, 156.5 g (0.55 mole) stearic acid, 1.0 g (0.025 mole) sodium hydroxide, and tetrabutylammonium hydrogensulfate (8.5 g, 0.025 mole) in 400 mL ethanol is heated at reflux (80° C.) for 20 hours. The solid material is removed by passage of the reaction mixture through a short column of silica gel. After evaporation, the crude solid product is subjected to centrifugal partition chromatography using a mixture of acetonitrile-hexane. Recrystallization of the resulting powder from acetone-water gives 1,3-distearoylglycerol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05068119
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_11
ORD IDord-eecbaf9c069c45028570e17526bf5173
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_11