Hydrogen Bromide → 5-Bromoazepan-4-one hydrobromide
Reaction equation
[BrH:1].Cl.[NH:3]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6](=[O:10])[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.BrBr>C(O)(=O)C>[BrH:1].[Br:1][CH:7]1[CH2:8][CH2:9][NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]1=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
260 ml of 33% hydrogen bromide/glacial acetic acid solution are added at ambient temperature, with stirring, to a solution of 130 g (0.87 mol) of hexahydro-4H-azepin-4-one-hydrochloride (melting point: 177°-178° C.) in 975 ml of glacial acetic acid. Then, within 1.5 hours, a solution of 44.6 ml=139 g (0.87 mol) of bromine in 260 ml of glacial acetic acid is added dropwise, with stirring, at ambient temperature and the resulting mixture is stirred for a further 1.5 hours at ambient temperature. It is evaporated down to dryness in vacuo, the evaporation residue is dissolved in about 1 litre of acetone, mixed with about 0.2 litres of ethyl acetate and left to crystallise out. It is filtered through a glass frit and the filter cake is washed with about 0.2 1 of ice cold acetone. It is then dried at 80° C. in a circulating air dryer. Yield: 214 g (90% of theory), Melting point: 140°-145° C.
Workup
- stirringthe resulting mixture is stirred for a further 1.5 hours at ambient temperature
- customIt is evaporated down to dryness in vacuo
- dissolutionthe evaporation residue is dissolved in about 1 litre of acetone
- additionmixed with about 0.2 litres of ethyl acetate
- waitleft
- customto crystallise out
- filtrationIt is filtered through a glass frit
- washthe filter cake is washed with about 0.2 1 of ice cold acetone
- customIt is then dried at 80° C. in a circulating air dryer
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a7847aa0732547d1aed9f676cd58396d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_11
- Patent number
- US05068325
Reaction notes
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