反应详情

A mixture of 4-(3,5-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyric acid (13 g), zinc amalgam [prepared from zinc (15 g) and mercuric chloride (1.5 g)], glacial acetic acid (70 ml), water (70 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (170 ml) was heated at reflux for 12 hr. The cooled mixture was filtered and the filtrate was poured into water (1 liter). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic fraction was washed four times with water. The dried (MgSO4) organic fraction was evaporated to give 4-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)butyric acid as a pale yellow oil. Pmr spectrum (CDCl3 ; δ in ppm): 1.79-2.64 (6H,m); 2.22 (6H,s); 6.79 (2H,s); 7.6 (2H,brs).

1. temperaturewas heated
2. temperatureat reflux for 12 hr
3. filtrationThe cooled mixture was filtered
4. additionthe filtrate was poured into water (1 liter)
5. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
6. washthe organic fraction was washed four times with water
7. dry with materialThe dried (MgSO4) organic fraction
8. customwas evaporated