Acetyl chloride → HCID 20070873, compound
Reaction equation
C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl.[NH2:9][CH2:10][C:11]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][S:13][CH:12]=1.[C:16](Cl)(=[O:18])[CH3:17]>ClCCl>[S:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:11]([CH2:10][NH:9][C:16](=[O:18])[CH3:17])=[CH:12]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
Triethylamine (0.46 g, 4.4 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of 3-(aminomethyl)thiophene hydrochloride (0.6 g, 4 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (20 ml) maintained under nitrogen at -5° C. After 15 minutes acetyl chloride (0.31 g, 4 mmol) was added dropwise to the solution which was then stirred for 3 hours at -5° C. After this time the reaction mixture was washed sequentially with dilute HCl (50 ml, 0.5M) and dilute NaOH (50 ml, 0.5 m). The organic layer was separated, dried with magnesium sulphate, and the solvent removed in vacuo to yield the crude product which was recrystallised from hexane to give N-(3-thienylmethyl)acetamide (0.52 g, 85%) M.p. 46°-47° C. (Found: C, 53.5; H, 6.2; N. 8.7, S, 20.4. Calculated for C7H9NOS: C, 54.2; H, 5.8, N, 9.0; S, 20.7 (%); IR (Nujol): 3250, 1650 cm-1 ; EI m/e Intensity (%): 155 (37, M+), 112 (55, C4H3S.CH2NH+), 97 (29, C4H3S.CH2+). 83 (12, C4H3S); δH(CDCl3) 7.00-7.29 (3H, m), 6.26 (1H, br,s), 4.41 (2H, d), 1.93 (3H, s); δC(CDCl3): 23.1, 38.7, 122.2, 126.3, 127.3, 139.8, 170.0 ppm.
Workup
- washAfter this time the reaction mixture was washed sequentially with dilute HCl (50 ml, 0.5M) and dilute NaOH (50 ml, 0.5 m)
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried with magnesium sulphate
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customto yield the crude product which
- customwas recrystallised from hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ed5d4f80b8f743b29a15c847215d5db4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_02
- Patent number
- US04992559
Reaction notes
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