Binap, (A+-)- → 8-Bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine
Reaction equation
C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].[Br:53][C:54]1[CH:63]=[CH:62][CH:61]=[C:60](Br)[C:55]=1[O:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][NH2:59]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[Br:53][C:54]1[C:55]2[O:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][NH:59][C:60]=2[CH:61]=[CH:62][CH:63]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 95 °C
Procedure
A three neck flask was charge with tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.37 g, 0.0004 mol, 2 mol % Pd), (±) racemic-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (0.64 g, 0.001 mol, 5 mol % Pd), and sodium tert-butoxide (2.7 g, 0.028 mol) and flushed with nitrogen. A solution of 2-(2,6-dibromo-phenoxy)ethylamine (6 g, 0.02 mol) in toluene (50 mL) was added. The mixture was heated to 95° C. and was stirred for 12 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, taken up in ethyl acetate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with hexane-ethyl acetate; 7:3, v/v) to give 8-bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[1,4]oxazine as an oil (275 mg, 48%). The hydrochloride salt was prepared from ethanol-hydrogen chloride. MS: MH+=214. M.p. 184.1-195.4° C.
Workup
- customflushed with nitrogen
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (
- washeluting with hexane-ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4ea7d447821549cbb3d9fa270082cca1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_03
- Patent number
- US06867204B2
Reaction notes
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