O-Xylene → 5-Fluoroquinoline

HRID 983943Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 983943 reaction equation
N[C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[N:7]2.N([O-])=O.[Na+].C(OCC)(=O)C.C(OCC)C.C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1.[H+].[B-](F)(F)(F)[F:37]>>[F:37][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[N:7]2

Participants

6

Procedure

To a suspension of 5-aminoquinoline (50 g, 347 mmol) in 48% HBF4 (200 mL) at 0° C. was added portionwise sodium nitrite. This was stirred for 1 hour and then poured into 1:1 ethyl acetate/diethyl ether (500 mL). The resulting suspension was filtered and the solid dried. This solid (82.5 g, 338 mmol) was added portionwise to refluxing xylene (1 L) and stirred for 2 hours then allowed to cool. The xylene was decanted off and the residue dissolved in 1N hydrochloric acid (600 mL). After neutralization with sodium carbonate, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (10×500 mL). The extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the volatiles removed under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography, eluting with 10-20% diethyl ether in hexanes. Fractions containing product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 28.1 g (55%) of the desired compound.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe resulting suspension was filtered
  2. customthe solid dried
  3. stirringstirred for 2 hours
  4. temperatureto cool
  5. customThe xylene was decanted off
  6. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in 1N hydrochloric acid (600 mL)
  7. extractionAfter neutralization with sodium carbonate, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (10×500 mL)
  8. dry with materialThe extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customthe volatiles removed under reduced pressure
  11. washeluting with 10-20% diethyl ether in hexanes
  12. additionFractions containing product
  13. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-919a3862d1f24de1ac40d354297f9239
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_03
Patent number
US06867198B2

Reaction notes

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