Formaldehyde → HCID 10138875, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:31])[NH:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][N:10]1[C:19]([CH2:20]N)=[C:18]([C:22]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=2)[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:15]([O:28][CH3:29])[CH:16]=2)[C:11]1=[O:30])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH2:32]=O.[C:34]([BH3-])#[N:35].[Na+].CO>CCCCCC.CCOCC>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:31])[NH:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][N:10]1[C:19]([CH2:20][N:35]([CH3:34])[CH3:32])=[C:18]([C:22]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=2)[C:17]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:15]([O:28][CH3:29])[CH:16]=2)[C:11]1=[O:30])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 114 (2.72 g, 6.43 mmol), formaldehyde (12.3M, 2.62 mL, 32.2 mmol), sodium cyanoborohydride (1.0M in tetrahydrofuran, 32.2 mL, 32.2 mmol), and methanol (100 mL) were heated at reflux for 1 h. The contents of the reaction flask were cooled and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Sat. sodium bicarbonate was added and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The combined organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate (anh.) and filtered. The filtrate was removed by rotary evaporation to give a colorless oil. Trituration with hexane:ether (1:1) gave 115 as a white solid (2.21 g, 4.90 mmol, 76.2%).
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 1 h
- temperatureThe contents of the reaction flask were cooled
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- additionSat. sodium bicarbonate was added
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate (anh.)
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe filtrate was removed by rotary evaporation
- customto give a colorless oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d972bd7e5a404fb783145fd80dd0f174
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_03
- Patent number
- US06870055B2
Reaction notes
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