1-(3-Chlorophenyl)piperazine → 1-Piperazineacetic acid, 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-α-methyl-, ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])(=[O:4])[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([N:15]2[CH2:20][CH2:19][NH:18][CH2:17][CH2:16]2)[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1>C(O)C>[CH2:6]([O:5][C:1](=[O:4])[CH:2]([N:18]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][N:15]([C:11]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:9]([Cl:8])[CH:10]=2)[CH2:20][CH2:19]1)[CH3:3])[CH3:7]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Over a period of 40 minutes, 108 ml of ethyl acrylate are added to 38.3 g of N-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine dissolved in 300 ml of anhydrous ethanol and 0.5 ml of Triton B. The temperature reaches 40° C. when addition is complete. After heating at reflux for 3 hours, the reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo and the residue is distilled. 139 g of 4-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-ylpropionic acid ethyl ester are obtained, b.p/0.33 mmHg=176°-179° C.
Workup
- customreaches 40° C.
- additionwhen addition
- temperatureAfter heating
- temperatureat reflux for 3 hours
- concentrationthe reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo
- distillationthe residue is distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-245179c9bc514222afcc1bbbd1aa7586
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1987_12
- Patent number
- US04711885
Reaction notes
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