反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Di-isopropylamine (1.1 ml; 7.78 mmole) and dry tetrahydrofuran (35 ml) were mixed and cooled to −78° C. under nitrogen athmosphere. n-Butyllithium (1.6 M in hexane, 4.7 ml; 7.52 mmole) was added slowly and the reaction mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. 2-Ethoxypropionic acid ethyl ester was dissolved in a small amount of dry tetrahydrofuran and added slowly to the LDA mixture. The solution was stirred for 30 minutes at low temperature and then 4-benzyloxybenzaldehyde was added followed after 2 minutes by addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution (20 ml). The mixture was warmed to room temperature and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted twice with ether and the organic phases were combined and washed with hydrochloric acid (0.3 M, 100 ml) and brine dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. Purification of the residue by chromatography on silica gel using ethyl acetate: toluene (1:9) with triethylamine (0.1%) as eluant gave 1.63 g (68%) of 3-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)2-ethoxy-3-hydroxy-2-methyl propanoic acid ethyl ester.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe solution was stirred for 30 minutes at low temperature
- temperatureThe mixture was warmed to room temperature
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted twice with ether
- washwashed with hydrochloric acid (0.3 M, 100 ml) and brine
- dry with materialdried with magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
- customPurification of the residue by chromatography on silica gel