Glycerol → 6-Methoxy-8-nitroquinoline
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:6]([NH2:7])=[C:5]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:4]=1.O[CH2:14][CH:15]([CH2:17]O)O.[Na+].[N+](C1C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1)([O-])=O.OS(O)(=O)=O>C(Cl)Cl.O>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:6](=[C:5]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:4]=1)[N:7]=[CH:17][CH:15]=[CH:14]2Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 45 °C
Procedure
4-Methoxy-2-nitroaniline (20.0 g, 119 mmol), 34.0 g (369 mmol) glycerol, 24.0 g (107 mmol) 3-nitrobenzensulfonic acid sodium salt, 25 mL H2O and 34 mL H2SO4 are refluxed for 12 h. The reaction mixture is cooled to 45° C., poured into 1 L of cold H2O and vigorously stirred with 500 mL of CH2Cl2 for 30 min. The resulting bi-phasic solution is filtered through celite, and the aqueous layer is extracted with 3×300 mL CH2Cl2. The combined organics are washed with 1×400 mL H2O, 1×400 mL brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and the volatiles are evaporated. Flash chromatography of the crude product on SiO2 gel, eluting with hexanes/EtOAc (4/1), gives 10.0 g (49.0 mmol, a 42% yield) of the title compound as a tan solid. MS (ES) m/z 205 (MH)+.
Workup
- filtrationThe resulting bi-phasic solution is filtered through celite
- extractionthe aqueous layer is extracted with 3×300 mL CH2Cl2
- washThe combined organics are washed with 1×400 mL H2O, 1×400 mL brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe volatiles are evaporated
- washFlash chromatography of the crude product on SiO2 gel, eluting with hexanes/EtOAc (4/1)
- customgives 10.0 g (49.0 mmol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-87c92e86ab7343db826afdfb83a5e7b8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_10
- Patent number
- US06632824B2
Reaction notes
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