Ammonium Chloride → HCID 21963679, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH:12]2[CH2:14][CH:9]1[CH2:10][N:11]2[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=1[N+:21]([O-])=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C(O)C.O.[Fe]>[CH2:1]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH:12]2[CH2:14][CH:9]1[CH2:10][N:11]2[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=1[NH2:21])[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
6
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
5.0 g (124) in 360 mL ethanol and 20 mL water with 4 g NH4Cl and 6.7 iron powder were heated to reflux temperature under 4 hours of mechanical agitation. The reaction solution is filtered over Celite and active carbon, evaporated, absorbed in 100 mL water, brought to pH 10 by means of K2CO3 and extracted with ether (4×50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried with Na2SO4, evaporated and distilled in a bulb tube (Kp: 5 mbar; 160-170° C.): 2.20 g (48.8% of the theoretical yield.) (125) as colorless oil. DC: CHCl3/methanol (9:1).
Workup
- temperatureto reflux temperature under 4 hours of mechanical agitation
- filtrationThe reaction solution is filtered over Celite and active carbon
- customevaporated
- customabsorbed in 100 mL water
- extractionextracted with ether (4×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried with Na2SO4
- customevaporated
- distillationdistilled in a bulb tube (Kp: 5 mbar; 160-170° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5a7783ee41b2430789d87a30b38a453a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_10
- Patent number
- US06638925B2
Reaction notes
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