Chloroacetonitrile → 1-Cyanomethyl-3-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrazole
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([F:8])[C:3]=1[C:9]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][NH:11][N:10]=1.Cl[CH2:15][C:16]#[N:17].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C>[C:16]([CH2:15][N:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:9]([C:3]2[C:4]([F:8])=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=2[F:1])=[N:10]1)#[N:17]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3.0 g of 3-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrazole was dissolved in 20 ml of acetonitrile, and 2.52 g of chloroacetonitrile and 4.61 g of potassium carbonate were added thereto at room temperature, and heated under reflux for 5 hours. After acetonitrile was distilled off under reduced pressure, ethyl acetate was added to the residue, which was then washed with a small amount of water. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residual product was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of isopropylether and diethyl ether to obtain 1.74 g of l-cyanomethyl-3-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrazole. 2) A solution of 0.5 g of 1-cyanomethyl-3-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrazole dissolved in 10 ml of THF was dropwise added to a suspension of 0.15 g of 55% sodium hydride in 10 ml of THF, at; 50° C. After the resulting product was stirred for 30 minutes, a solution of 0.67 g of 1-(1-methyl-3,5-dichloropyrazole-4-carbonyl)pyrazole dissolved in 10 ml of THF was dropwise added thereto at 50° C. and then stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into water, then extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with a small amount of water. The resulting product was dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residual product was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of isopropyl ether/ethyl acetate=3/1 to obtain 0.52 g of 2-(3-(2,6-difluorophenyl)pyrazol-1-yl)-3-(1-methyl-3,5-dichloropyrazol-4-yl)-3-hydroxyacrylonitrile.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 5 hours
- distillationAfter acetonitrile was distilled off under reduced pressure, ethyl acetate
- additionwas added to the residue, which
- washwas then washed with a small amount of water
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customThe residual product was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of isopropylether and diethyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cbde62cfc1f34d47bf41cfe0213fdf8c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_10
- Patent number
- US06462049B1
Reaction notes
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