Water → Methyl 4-bromo-3-oxobutanoate

HRID 992750Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 992750 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:7][CH3:8])(=[O:6])[CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:5])=[O:4].[Br:9]Br.O>ClCCCC>[Br:9][CH2:5][C:3](=[O:4])[CH2:2][C:1]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

22.7 kg of methyl acetoacetate was dissolved in 113.3 kg of 1-chlorobutane and cooled to 0° C. To this mixture was added dropwise 31.4 kg of bromine at 5° C. over 2 hours, and the mixture was thereafter kept at that temperature for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to −10° C. and added dropwise to 22.7 kg of water at a temperature 10° C. or less in 2 hours, then washed and separated to give an organic layer. The obtained organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature of 40° C. or less to give 42.0 kg of crude methyl 4-bromoacetoacetate. The gas chromatography analysis indicated that the content of methyl 4-bromoacetoacetate in the crude product was 65.3% (27.4 kg, 72% yield), wherein the content of 1-chlorobutane was 19.7%.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to −10° C.
  2. washwashed
  3. customseparated
  4. customto give an organic layer
  5. concentrationThe obtained organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature of 40° C. or less

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-55d5d0e8b951452096992e186ae7ac8b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_10
Patent number
US06469200B1

Reaction notes

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