Water → Methyl 4-bromo-3-oxobutanoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:7][CH3:8])(=[O:6])[CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:5])=[O:4].[Br:9]Br.O>ClCCCC>[Br:9][CH2:5][C:3](=[O:4])[CH2:2][C:1]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
22.7 kg of methyl acetoacetate was dissolved in 113.3 kg of 1-chlorobutane and cooled to 0° C. To this mixture was added dropwise 31.4 kg of bromine at 5° C. over 2 hours, and the mixture was thereafter kept at that temperature for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to −10° C. and added dropwise to 22.7 kg of water at a temperature 10° C. or less in 2 hours, then washed and separated to give an organic layer. The obtained organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature of 40° C. or less to give 42.0 kg of crude methyl 4-bromoacetoacetate. The gas chromatography analysis indicated that the content of methyl 4-bromoacetoacetate in the crude product was 65.3% (27.4 kg, 72% yield), wherein the content of 1-chlorobutane was 19.7%.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to −10° C.
- washwashed
- customseparated
- customto give an organic layer
- concentrationThe obtained organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature of 40° C. or less
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-55d5d0e8b951452096992e186ae7ac8b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_10
- Patent number
- US06469200B1
Reaction notes
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