丁酸 → 2,2-Dimethoxyethyl butyrate

HRID 39251

反应方程式

HRID 39251 反应方程式
[C:1]([OH:6])(=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[CH3:7][O:8][CH:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH2:10]Br.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CC#N>[C:1]([O:6][CH2:10][CH:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[O:8][CH3:7])(=[O:5])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]

参与物

7

反应条件

温度
134 °C

实验过程

A mixture of butyric acid (1.0 g, 11.35 mmol), bromoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (2.25 mL, 19.13 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bromide (1.83 g, 5.67 mmol) and K2CO3 (1.56 g, 11.35 mmol) in 10 mL of anhydrous CH3CN was stirred at 134° C. for 16 h in a sealed tube. It was cooled to room temperature, water was added and the mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×120 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (2×60 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give the product 43a (1.56 g, 78%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.90 (t, J=7.43 Hz, 3H), 1.60 (sextet, J=7.43, 7.04 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (t, J=7.04 Hz, 2H), 3.36 (s, 6H), 4.08 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 4.54 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 1H).

后处理

  1. temperatureIt was cooled to room temperature
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with Et2O (3×120 mL)
  3. washThe combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (2×60 mL)
  4. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes

来源与证据

ORD记录
ord-5d5ededb485a4de2877448b0b3b2ec91
来源数据集
uspto-grants-2013_09
专利号
US08524691B2

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