Grundinformationen
- Standard-SMILES
CC(C)CCl- InChIKey
QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Summenformel
- C4H9Cl
- Durchschnittliche Molmasse
- 92,57 g/mol
- Monoisotopische Masse
- 92,03927797
Namen und Bezeichner
- Bevorzugter Name
- Isobutyl chloride
- IUPAC
- 1-chloro-2-methylpropane
- Lokaler Name
- 1-Chlor-2-methylpropan
- Englischer Name
- 1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
- Summenformel
- C4H9Cl
- Molmasse
- 92.57
Namen und Synonyme
Weitere Namen anzeigen
Datenbank-Bezeichner
- CAS
513-36-0- PubChem CID
- 10554
- DTXSID
DTXSID4060153- ChEMBL
CHEMBL160966- UNII
- 95E08D17M7
- EC Number
- 208-157-9
- Nikkaji
- J2.619K
Eigenschaften
Berechnete Struktureigenschaften
- XLogP
- 2,1
- Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
- 0 Ų
- H-Brücken-Donoren
- 0
- H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
- 0
- Frei drehbare Bindungen
- 1
- Schwere Atome
- 5
- Formalladung
- 0
- Komplexität
- 17,6
Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften
Density
Relative density (water = 1): 0.9
0.881 @ 20°C
Boiling Point
69 °C
68.8 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Physical Description
Colorless liquid; [ICSC]
COLOURLESS LIQUID.
Physikochemische Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt
- -131 °C · -131 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt
- 68 · 68-69 °C (lit.)
- Dichte
- 0.883 g/mL · 0.883 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- Dampfdruck
- 161 hPa · 161 hPa (20 °C)
- Brechungsindex
- 20 · n20/D 1.398(lit.)
- Flammpunkt
- 70 °F · 70 °F
- storage temp.
- 2 · 2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- 2 O: · H2O: insoluble
- Aggregatzustand
- Liquid
- Farbe
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- Explosionsgrenze
- 2 · 2.0-8.8%(V)
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 28 mg/l · 28 mg/l (20 ºC)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,5138
- BRN
- 635650 · 635650
- Henry's Law Constant
- 8.3 · 8.3×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Mackay and Shiu (1981)
- Dielectric constant
- 7.1 · 7.1(20℃)
- InChI
- 1S/C4H9Cl/c1-4(2)3-5/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CC(C)CCl
- Oberflächenspannung
- 22.31 mN/m · 22.31mN/m at 293.15K
- CAS Datenbank
- 513 · 513-36-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- 1 · Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-(513-36-0)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- 1 · Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl- (513-36-0)
Sicherheit und Regulatorisches
GHS-Klassifizierung
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.2% (2 of 165) of reports.
Danger
H225 (98.8%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 165 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Gefahrenhinweise
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-
Status: Active Update: 13-01-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20738
1-Chloro-2-methylpropane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (98.8%)
Flammable agents - 3rd degree
Sicherheit und Schutzausrüstung
First Aid Measures
Fresh air, rest.
Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .
Spillage Disposal
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Fire Prevention
NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
6.0 [ppm]
25 [ppm]
340 [ppm]
Toxikologische Informationen
Sicherheitsdaten
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- UN 1127 3/PG 2
- hs_code
- 29031990
- risk_code
- 11
- hazard_code
- F
- safety_code
- 16-9-33-29
- hazard_class
- 3
- packing_group
- II
- Speicherklasse
- 3 - Flammable liquids
- Hazard Classifications
- Flam. Liq. 2
- Selbstentzündungstemperatur
- 395 °C
Chemie und Industrie
Verwendung und Herstellung
Anwendungen
Verwenden1-Chloro-2-methylpropane is used to prepare an organometllic compound, isobutyllithium by reacting with lithium using petroleum ether as a solvent.
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