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Cycloheptapentylose

beta-Cyclodextrin

HCID 444041
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Grundinformationen

CAS
7585-39-9
Standard-SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]5[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]6[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]7[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]8[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)O[C@@H]8CO)O[C@@H]7CO)O[C@@H]6CO)O[C@@H]5CO)O[C@@H]4CO)O[C@@H]3CO
InChIKey
WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N
Summenformel
C42H70O35
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
1.135 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
1.134,3697639

Überblick

Beta-cyclodextrin is a cyclodextrin composed of seven alpha-(14) linked D-glucopyranose units.

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
beta-Cyclodextrin
IUPAC
(1S,3R,5R,6S,8R,10R,11S,13R,15R,16S,18R,20R,21S,23R,25R,26S,28R,30R,31S,33R,35R,36R,37R,38R,39R,40R,41R,42R,43R,44R,45R,46R,47R,48R,49R)-5,10,15,20,25,30,35-heptakis(hydroxymethyl)-2,4,7,9,12,14,17,19,22,24,27,29,32,34-tetradecaoxaoctacyclo[31.2.2.23,6.28,11.213,16.218,21.223,26.228,31]nonatetracontane-36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49-tetradecol
Lokaler Name
Cycloheptapentylose
Englischer Name
β-Cyclodextrin
Summenformel
C42H70O35
Molmasse
1134.99

Namen und Synonyme

beta-CYCLODEXTRIN7585-39-9BetadexCycloheptaamyloseCyclomaltoheptaoseCycloheptaglucanCycloheptaglucosanKleptosebeta-Cycloamylosebeta-DextrinKleptose BRhodocap N
Weitere Namen anzeigen
β-CyclodextrinB-CyclodextrinCyclodextrinsBCDCARAWAYBETA BYCLODEXTRINBETA-CYCLODEXTRINE
Ringdex BRingdex BLbeta-CycloheptaamyloseBetacdOristar bcdRingdex-bBeta cyclodextrinDTXSID1020358

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
7585-39-9
PubChem CID
444041
DTXSID
DTXSID1020358
ChEMBL

Eigenschaften

Berechnete StruktureigenschaftenWird ergänzt

XLogP
-15
Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
554 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
21
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
35
Frei drehbare Bindungen
7
Schwere Atome
77
Formalladung
0
Komplexität
1.480

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

PolymersBiological Agents -> Polysaccharides
CosmeticsChelating; Absorbent
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT, FORMULATION AID -> FDA Substance added to food
SolubilitySparingly soluble in water; freely soluble in hot water; slightly soluble in ethanol
Optical Rotation[α]D/25 + 160° to + 164° (1 % solution)
Physical Description · 3 Einträge

Dry Powder

Virtually odourless white or almost white crystalline solid

White virtually odorless solid; [JECFA] White powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Collision Cross Section320.3 Ų [M+K]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

Sicherheitsangaben dienen nur zur Orientierung und ersetzen weder das Sicherheitsdatenblatt (SDB) des Lieferanten noch geltende Vorschriften oder eine fachliche Bewertung.

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 3 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.3% (151 of 152) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 152 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 5 Einträge

Chemical: .beta.-Cyclodextrin

Regulation (EC) No 257/2010

.beta.-Cyclodextrin is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of .beta.-Cyclodextrin are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

REACH registered substance: Cycloheptapentylose (EC: 231-493-2)

Beta-cyclodextrin: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - .beta.-Cyclodextrin: Human health tier I assessment
Hazards Summary · 1 Eintrag

Composed of 7 glucose units joined together; Acceptable daily intake (ADI) of 0-5 mg/kg; [JECFA] Causes zonal hepatitis and acute tubular necrosis in 52-week constant oral studies of rats; Causes diffuse and zonal hepatitis in 7-week constant oral studies of rats; [RTECS] Causes mild skin and eye irritation in rabbits; Not a skin sensitizer in guinea pigs; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See alpha-Cyclodextrin.

EPA Safer ChemicalChemical: Cyclodextrin
Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

Toxikologische Informationen

Chemie und Industrie

Pharmakologische Informationen

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 2 Einträge

Substances used in the processing or storage of foods or animal feed including ANTIOXIDANTS; FOOD PRESERVATIVES; FOOD COLORING AGENTS; FLAVORING AGENTS; ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS; EXCIPIENTS and other similarly used substances. Many of the same substances are used as PHARMACEUTIC AIDS.

Compounds that bind to and reduce the biological availability of a chemical or pharmaceutical agent.

Verwendung und Herstellung

UsesPermitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA] Used as flavoring agent and formulation aid; [FDA] Used as a thickening agent and an encapsulation agent for food additives, flavoring, and vitamins; [JECFA]
U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <8,500,000 lb
Consumer UsesDeodorizer
Industry UsesDispersing agent
Use Classification · 6 Einträge

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Uncategorized

Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern

Food additives

Food Additives -> ADJUVANT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Food Additives -> ADJUVANT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Food Additives -> ADJUVANT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information · 2 Einträge

All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing

.beta.-Cyclodextrin: ACTIVE

Anwendungen

OccurrenceA derivative of naturally occurring starch.

Zugehörige Reaktionen

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Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 233419
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Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 257411
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Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 355500
HRID 355500als Eduktuspto-grants-1998_11
Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 388250
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Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 390033
HRID 390033als Eduktuspto-grants-2013_02
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CHEMBL415690
ChEBI
CHEBI:495055
UNII
JV039JZZ3A
EC Number
231-493-2
Nikkaji
J245.583H
Schmelzpunkt
290 · 290-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Siedepunkt
844.96 °C · 844.96°C (rough estimate)
Dichte
1.2296 · 1.2296 (rough estimate)
Brechungsindex
1.75 · 1.7500 (estimate)
FEMA
4028 · 4028 | BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN
storage temp.
room temp
Löslichkeit
1 M · 1 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL
Aggregatzustand
powder
pka
11.73 · 11.73±0.70(Predicted)
Farbe
white
PH
5 · 5.0-8.0 (1% in solution, Ph Eur)
Geruch (Odor)
100 % · at 100.00 %. odorless
Geruchsart
odorless
Biologische Quelle
plant
Wasserlöslichkeit
Soluble in water and ammonium hydroxide.
Merck
14 · 14,2718
BRN
78623 · 78623
Stabilität
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Kosmetik-Inhaltsstoffe Funktionen
CHELATINGABSORBENT
InChIKey
WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N
LogP
-9.06 · -9.06
EPA chemische Informationen
.beta.-Cyclodextrin (7585-39-9)
Absorption
0.05 at · ≤0.05 at 350-750nm in solution at 1%≤0.1 at 230-350nm in solution at 1%
Adverse EffectsOccupational hepatotoxin - Secondary hepatotoxins: the potential for toxic effect in the occupational setting is based on cases of poisoning by human ingestion or animal experimentation.
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) > 4,900 mg/m3/4hr

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
hs_code
29400000
RTECS-Nr.
GU2293000
risk_code
36/37/38-20
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36-24/25
Speicherklasse
11 - Combustible Solids

Verwendenβ-Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide produced from starch via enzymatic conversion. β-Cyclodextrin is commonly used to produce HPLC columns allowing chiral enantiomers separation.

Darstellung

synthetischeUsually produced commercially from Bacillus macerans or B. circulans fermentation of starch or starch hydrolysate.

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Vorgelagerte Rohstoffe

GlucoseDextrinAmylase, α-Dismutase, SuperoxidAmyloseMALTOHEXAOSE

Nachgelagerte Produkte

CyclohexapentyloseMONASCUS REDCyclooctapentyloseHEPTAKIS-6-AZIDO-6-DEOXY-BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN, 1:1 DMF COMPLEX, 952,6-DI-O-METHYL-BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN