Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate

HCID 61473CAS 10101-89-0
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Grundinformationen

Standard-SMILES
O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O=P([O-])([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
InChIKey
ASTWEMOBIXQPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K
Summenformel
H24Na3O16P
Durchschnittliche Molmasse
380,12 g/mol
Monoisotopische Masse
380,04950452

Namen und Bezeichner

Bevorzugter Name
Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate
IUPAC
trisodium;phosphate;dodecahydrate
Englischer Name
Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate
Summenformel
H6NaO5P
Molmasse
140.01

Namen und Synonyme

Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate10101-89-0Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrateSodium phosphate dodecahydratePhosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydratesodium phosphate, tribasic, dodecahydratePhosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodeahydrateB70850QPHRDTXSID0049810FRESH AQUAVEGE AQUARefChem:56038
Weitere Namen anzeigen
TSPSODIUM PHOSPHATE TRIBASICTRI-SODIUM PHOSPHATE DODECAHYDRATEsodiuM phosphatTRI-SODIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATE DODECAHYDRATEKH2PO9TSP, 12-HYDRATETSP dodecahydrateTRISODIUM PHOSHATE
DTXCID0029769600-151-8trisodium;phosphate;dodecahydrateMFCD00149198Phosphoric acid, sodium salt, hydrate (1:3:12)CCRIS 7322UNII-B70850QPHRH24Na3O16P

Datenbank-Bezeichner

CAS
10101-89-0
PubChem CID
61473
DTXSID
DTXSID0049810
UNII
B70850QPHR
EC Number
600-151-8

Eigenschaften

Berechnete Struktureigenschaften

Polarare Oberfläche (TPSA)
98,3 Ų
H-Brücken-Donoren
12
H-Brücken-Akzeptoren
16
Frei drehbare Bindungen
0
Schwere Atome
20

Experimentelle und physikochemische Eigenschaften

Melting PointMelting point equals 164 to 170 ° F
Physical Description · 2 Einträge

Liquid; Dry Powder

Colorless to white crystals; [CAMEO]

Physikochemische Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt
75 °C · 75 °C
Dichte
1.62 g/mL · 1.62 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp.
5 °C · Store at +5°C to +30°C.
Löslichkeit
2 O: · H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
Aggregatzustand
Solid
Wichte
1.62 · 1.62

Sicherheit und Regulatorisches

GHS-Klassifizierung

GHS Classification · 6 Einträge

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.3% (6 of 472) of reports.

Danger

H314 (20.8%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]；H315 (74.6%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]；H319 (77.8%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]；H335 (44.9%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]

P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 472 reports by companies from 17 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.；Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 6 of 472 reports by companies.；There are 16 notifications provided by 466 of 472 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).；Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Gefahrenhinweise

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate

Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Trisodium phosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Trisodium phosphate: Human health tier II assessment；IMAP assessments - Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate: Environment tier I assessment
Hazards SummaryCan cause burns to the eyes and skin; Harmful if ingested; [CAMEO] Aqueous solutions are highly alkaline; [HSDB] Dusts and solutions > 0.1% are corrosive to the eyes and possibly to the skin; [CHEMINFO]
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 Einträge

Skin Corr. 1C (20.8%)；Skin Irrit. 2 (74.6%)；Eye Irrit. 2 (77.8%)；STOT SE 3 (44.9%)

Skin corrosion - category 1B

Toxikologische Informationen

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

Regulatorische Informationen

Regulatory Information · 3 Einträge

Chemical: Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate

Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Trisodium phosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Sicherheitsdaten

wgk
1
tsca
Yes
ridadr
UN 3262 8/PG 3
hs_code
28352300
RTECS-Nr.
TC9575000
risk_code
34-35-36/38

Chemie und Industrie

Verwendung und Herstellung

Uses · 2 Einträge

Used to develop photos, clarify sugar, remove boiler scale, soften water, manufacture paper, tan leather, and make detergents; [HSDB] Used in food to increase alkalinity; [CHEMINFO]

Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]；Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]；Photographic Processing [Category: Other]

U.S. Production2023: 1,112,954 lb；2022: 2,317,949 lb；2021: 2,773,461 lb；2020: 2,855,515 lb
Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable；Processing aids not otherwise specified
Industry UsesCleaning agent；Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
General Manufacturing InformationSoap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing；Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable
Anwendungen · 2 Einträge

BeschreibungSodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is also known as trisodium phospate or TSP. It is a highly soluble in water and widely used as a cleaning agent. The pH of a 1% solution is typically around 12, making this reagent sufficiently alkaline for saponification of grease and oils. In combination with surfactants, TSP is an excellent agent for cleaning everything from laundry to concrete driveways. This versatility and low manufacturing price made TSP the basis for a plethora of cleaning products sold in the mid-20th century. Trisodium phosphate is used in the isolation of mycobacteria, including culturing of tubercle bacilli. Has been used as a protein precipitant in certain applications and in co-precipitation and fractionization of nucleotides. May be used for the preservation of biologically active soil samples. Because of the alkaline pH, TSP disrupts cytoplasmic and outer membranes of Salmonella enterica cells making it useful in preventing the spread of bacteria. It is used in photographic developing, clarifying sugar, removing boiler scale, softening water and manufacturing of paper. They are added to many foods as an emulsifier to prevent oil separation. It can be utilized as a leavening agent. Some instances of these foods include the batter coating on breaded fish or chicken, and commercially baked cakes. Adding this item to food increases the shelf life of the food, maintaining the texture and visual aspect of the food.

VerwendenSodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is often used in the formulation of various buffers.

Vor- und nachgelagerte Produkte

Anbieter50 Anbieter

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
河北创海生物科技有限公司+86-86-13131129325 · [email protected]
Baoji Guokang Healthchem co.,ltd+8615604608665 15604608665 · [email protected]
Hebei Henghe Import and Export Trading Co. LTD+8618032935937 18032916000 · [email protected]

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