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Bromoform → 2-Bromo-5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine

HRID 1054981
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1054981
[CH3:1][C:2]1[N:7]2[N:8]=[C:9](N)[N:10]=[C:6]2[C:5]([CH3:12])=[N:4][CH:3]=1.N([O-])=O.[Na+].C(Br)(Br)[Br:18].ClC(Cl)C(O)=O>[Br-].C([N+](CC)(CC)CC)C1C=CC=CC=1.[Al].O>[Br:18][C:9]1[N:10]=[C:6]2[C:5]([CH3:12])=[N:4][CH:3]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[N:7]2[N:8]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 4

HCID 5558BromoformHCID 6597Dichloroacetic AcidHCID 23668193Sodium NitriteHCID 900260875,8-Dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-ylamine

Produkt 1

HCID 900257482-Bromo-5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazineAusbeute 143,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 165294
Benzyltriethylammonium bromide
Katalysator
HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel
HCID 5359268AluminumLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
25 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-2-ylamine (2.4 g, 14.71 mmol), sodium nitrite (10.15 g, 147.08 mmol) and benzyltriethylammonium bromide (8 g, 29.42 mmol) in bromoform (76.2 ml, 872.17 mmol) was stirred at 25° C. for 30 minutes. To this mixture was then added dichloroacetic acid (2.43 ml, 29.42 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for further 20 hours. (The reaction flask was wrapped in aluminum foil to protect the mixture from light). Water (100 ml) was added to the reaction mixture, which was then stirred for 30 minutes at 25° C., and finally extracted 4 times with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were washed twice with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude material thus obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography using hexane ethyl acetate 20% as eluent affording 2-bromo-5,8-dimethyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine (4.8 g, 74.72%) as an off white solid. MS: m/z=227 (M+H+)

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringwas then stirred for 30 minutes at 25° C.
  2. extractionfinally extracted 4 times with dichloromethane
  3. washThe combined organic layers were washed twice with water and brine
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. customevaporated
  7. customThe crude material thus obtained
  8. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c67e631293d74f34a923ee368255f971
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US09394311B2

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